Whois & Analysis for epik.com

Physiological or biological stress is an organism's response to a stressor such as an environmental condition.

Stress is the body's method of reacting to a .

Stimuli that alter an organism's environment are responded to by multiple systems in the body.

The autonomic nervous system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis are two major systems that respond to stress.

The sympathoadrenal medullary (SAM) axis may activate the fight or flight response through the sympathetic nervous system, which dedicates energy to more relevant bodily systems to acute adaption to stress, while the parasympathetic nervous system returns the body to homeostasis.

The second major physiological stress, the HPA axis regulates the release of cortisol, which influences many bodily functions such as metabolic, psychological and immunological functions.

The SAM and HPA axes are regulated by a wide variety of brain regions, including the limbic system, prefrontal cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, and stria terminalis.

Through these mechanisms, stress can alter memory functions, reward, immune function, metabolism and susceptibility to diseases.

Definitions of stress differ; however, one system proposed by Elliot and Eisdorfer suggests five types of stress.

The five types of stress are labeled "acute time limited stressors", "brief naturalistic stressors", "stressful event sequence", "chronic stressors", and "distant stressors".

In English law, a fee simple or fee simple absolute is an estate in land, a form of freehold ownership.

It is a way that real estate may be owned in common law countries, and is the highest possible ownership interest that can be held in real property.

Allodial title is reserved to governments under a civil law structure.

The rights of the fee simple owner are limited by government powers of taxation, compulsory purchase, police power, and escheat, and it could also be limited further by certain encumbrances or conditions in the deed, such as, for example, a condition that required the land to be used as a public park, with a reversion interest in the grantor if the condition fails; this is a fee simple conditional.